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+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+* Copyright (C) 2010-2012 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+*
+* $Date: 17. January 2013
+* $Revision: V1.4.0
+*
+* Project: CMSIS DSP Library
+* Title: arm_fft_bin_example_f32.c
+*
+* Description: Example code demonstrating calculation of Max energy bin of
+* frequency domain of input signal.
+*
+* Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3
+*
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+* are met:
+* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+* distribution.
+* - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors
+* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+* software without specific prior written permission.
+*
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup groupExamples
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup FrequencyBin Frequency Bin Example
+ *
+ * \par Description
+ * \par
+ * Demonstrates the calculation of the maximum energy bin in the frequency
+ * domain of the input signal with the use of Complex FFT, Complex
+ * Magnitude, and Maximum functions.
+ *
+ * \par Algorithm:
+ * \par
+ * The input test signal contains a 10 kHz signal with uniformly distributed white noise.
+ * Calculating the FFT of the input signal will give us the maximum energy of the
+ * bin corresponding to the input frequency of 10 kHz.
+ *
+ * \par Block Diagram:
+ * \image html FFTBin.gif "Block Diagram"
+ * \par
+ * The figure below shows the time domain signal of 10 kHz signal with
+ * uniformly distributed white noise, and the next figure shows the input
+ * in the frequency domain. The bin with maximum energy corresponds to 10 kHz signal.
+ * \par
+ * \image html FFTBinInput.gif "Input signal in Time domain"
+ * \image html FFTBinOutput.gif "Input signal in Frequency domain"
+ *
+ * \par Variables Description:
+ * \par
+ * \li \c testInput_f32_10khz points to the input data
+ * \li \c testOutput points to the output data
+ * \li \c fftSize length of FFT
+ * \li \c ifftFlag flag for the selection of CFFT/CIFFT
+ * \li \c doBitReverse Flag for selection of normal order or bit reversed order
+ * \li \c refIndex reference index value at which maximum energy of bin ocuurs
+ * \li \c testIndex calculated index value at which maximum energy of bin ocuurs
+ *
+ * \par CMSIS DSP Software Library Functions Used:
+ * \par
+ * - arm_cfft_f32()
+ * - arm_cmplx_mag_f32()
+ * - arm_max_f32()
+ *
+ * <b> Refer </b>
+ * \link arm_fft_bin_example_f32.c \endlink
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/** \example arm_fft_bin_example_f32.c
+ */
+
+
+#include "arm_math.h"
+#include "arm_const_structs.h"
+
+#define TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES 2048
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
+* External Input and Output buffer Declarations for FFT Bin Example
+* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+extern float32_t testInput_f32_10khz[TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES];
+static float32_t testOutput[TEST_LENGTH_SAMPLES/2];
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+* Global variables for FFT Bin Example
+* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+uint32_t fftSize = 1024;
+uint32_t ifftFlag = 0;
+uint32_t doBitReverse = 1;
+
+/* Reference index at which max energy of bin ocuurs */
+uint32_t refIndex = 213, testIndex = 0;
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+* Max magnitude FFT Bin test
+* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int32_t main(void)
+{
+
+ arm_status status;
+ float32_t maxValue;
+
+ status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS;
+
+ /* Process the data through the CFFT/CIFFT module */
+ arm_cfft_f32(&arm_cfft_sR_f32_len1024, testInput_f32_10khz, ifftFlag, doBitReverse);
+
+ /* Process the data through the Complex Magnitude Module for
+ calculating the magnitude at each bin */
+ arm_cmplx_mag_f32(testInput_f32_10khz, testOutput, fftSize);
+
+ /* Calculates maxValue and returns corresponding BIN value */
+ arm_max_f32(testOutput, fftSize, &maxValue, &testIndex);
+
+ if (testIndex != refIndex)
+ {
+ status = ARM_MATH_TEST_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ** Loop here if the signals fail the PASS check.
+ ** This denotes a test failure
+ ** ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ if ( status != ARM_MATH_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ while (1);
+ }
+
+ while (1); /* main function does not return */
+}
+
+ /** \endlink */