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authorjaseg <git@jaseg.de>2024-04-21 16:16:34 +0200
committerjaseg <git@jaseg.de>2024-04-21 18:46:03 +0200
commit965001f89707e6f248b1e0bbd8932572eb4e9589 (patch)
tree44da506b44451e1303e62687e75d775d5212fc09 /bruder/svg_util.py
parent66da7861f368255a2db5be0b6c1c532385687851 (diff)
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Fix document scaling and packaging
Diffstat (limited to 'bruder/svg_util.py')
-rw-r--r--bruder/svg_util.py327
1 files changed, 327 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bruder/svg_util.py b/bruder/svg_util.py
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+++ b/bruder/svg_util.py
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+import math
+import re
+import textwrap
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
+class LengthUnit:
+ """ Convenience length unit class. Used in :py:class:`.GraphicObject` and :py:class:`.Aperture` to store length
+ information. Provides a number of useful unit conversion functions.
+
+ Singleton, use only global instances ``utils.MM`` and ``utils.Inch``.
+ """
+
+ name: str
+ shorthand: str
+ this_in_mm: float
+
+ def convert_from(self, unit, value):
+ """ Convert ``value`` from ``unit`` into this unit.
+
+ :param unit: ``MM``, ``Inch`` or one of the strings ``"mm"`` or ``"inch"``
+ :param float value:
+ :rtype: float
+ """
+
+ if isinstance(unit, str):
+ unit = units[unit]
+
+ if unit == self or unit is None or value is None:
+ return value
+
+ return value * unit.this_in_mm / self.this_in_mm
+
+ def convert_to(self, unit, value):
+ """ :py:meth:`.LengthUnit.convert_from` but in reverse. """
+
+ if isinstance(unit, str):
+ unit = to_unit(unit)
+
+ if unit is None:
+ return value
+
+ return unit.convert_from(self, value)
+
+ def convert_bounds_from(self, unit, value):
+ """ :py:meth:`.LengthUnit.convert_from` but for ((min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y)) bounding box tuples. """
+
+ if value is None:
+ return None
+
+ (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y) = value
+ min_x = self.convert_from(unit, min_x)
+ min_y = self.convert_from(unit, min_y)
+ max_x = self.convert_from(unit, max_x)
+ max_y = self.convert_from(unit, max_y)
+ return (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y)
+
+ def convert_bounds_to(self, unit, value):
+ """ :py:meth:`.LengthUnit.convert_to` but for ((min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y)) bounding box tuples. """
+
+ if value is None:
+ return None
+
+ (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y) = value
+ min_x = self.convert_to(unit, min_x)
+ min_y = self.convert_to(unit, min_y)
+ max_x = self.convert_to(unit, max_x)
+ max_y = self.convert_to(unit, max_y)
+ return (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y)
+
+ def format(self, value):
+ """ Return a human-readdable string representing value in this unit.
+
+ :param float value:
+ :returns: something like "3mm"
+ :rtype: str
+ """
+
+ return f'{value:.3f}{self.shorthand}' if value is not None else ''
+
+ def __call__(self, value, unit):
+ """ Convenience alias for :py:meth:`.LengthUnit.convert_from` """
+ return self.convert_from(unit, value)
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ if isinstance(other, str):
+ return other.lower() in (self.name, self.shorthand)
+ else:
+ return id(self) == id(other)
+
+ # This class is a singleton, we don't want copies around
+ def __copy__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
+ return self
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.shorthand
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return f'<LengthUnit {self.name}>'
+
+
+MILLIMETERS_PER_INCH = 25.4
+Inch = LengthUnit('inch', 'in', MILLIMETERS_PER_INCH)
+MM = LengthUnit('millimeter', 'mm', 1)
+units = {'inch': Inch, 'mm': MM, None: None}
+
+
+class Tag:
+ """ Helper class to ease creation of SVG. All API functions that create SVG allow you to substitute this with your
+ own implementation by passing a ``tag`` parameter. """
+
+ def __init__(self, name, children=None, root=False, **attrs):
+ if (fill := attrs.get('fill')) and isinstance(fill, tuple):
+ attrs['fill'], attrs['fill-opacity'] = fill
+ if (stroke := attrs.get('stroke')) and isinstance(stroke, tuple):
+ attrs['stroke'], attrs['stroke-opacity'] = stroke
+ self.name, self.attrs = name, attrs
+ self.children = children or []
+ self.root = root
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ prefix = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n' if self.root else ''
+ opening = ' '.join([self.name] + [f'{key.replace("__", ":").replace("_", "-")}="{value}"' for key, value in self.attrs.items()])
+ if self.children:
+ children = '\n'.join(textwrap.indent(str(c), ' ') for c in self.children)
+ return f'{prefix}<{opening}>\n{children}\n</{self.name}>'
+ else:
+ return f'{prefix}<{opening}/>'
+
+
+def svg_rotation(angle_rad, cx=0, cy=0):
+ if math.isclose(angle_rad, 0.0, abs_tol=1e-3):
+ return {}
+ else:
+ return {'transform': f'rotate({float(math.degrees(angle_rad)):.4} {float(cx):.6} {float(cy):.6})'}
+
+def setup_svg(tags, bounds, margin=0, arg_unit=MM, svg_unit=MM, pagecolor='white', tag=Tag, inkscape=False):
+ (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y) = bounds
+
+ if margin:
+ margin = svg_unit(margin, arg_unit)
+ min_x -= margin
+ min_y -= margin
+ max_x += margin
+ max_y += margin
+
+ w, h = max_x - min_x, max_y - min_y
+ w = 1.0 if math.isclose(w, 0.0) else w
+ h = 1.0 if math.isclose(h, 0.0) else h
+
+ if inkscape:
+ tags.insert(0, tag('sodipodi:namedview', [], id='namedview1', pagecolor=pagecolor,
+ inkscape__document_units=svg_unit.shorthand))
+ namespaces = dict(
+ xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg",
+ xmlns__xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink",
+ xmlns__sodipodi='http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd',
+ xmlns__inkscape='http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape')
+
+ else:
+ namespaces = dict(
+ xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg",
+ xmlns__xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink")
+
+ svg_unit = 'in' if svg_unit == 'inch' else 'mm'
+ # TODO export apertures as <uses> where reasonable.
+ return tag('svg', tags,
+ width=f'{w}{svg_unit}', height=f'{h}{svg_unit}',
+ viewBox=f'{min_x} {min_y} {w} {h}',
+ style=f'background-color:{pagecolor}',
+ **namespaces,
+ root=True)
+
+
+class Transform:
+ xform_re = r'((matrix|translate|scale|rotate|skewX|skewY)\(([-0-9. ]+)\))|(.+)'
+
+ def __init__(self, a=1, b=0, c=0, d=1, e=0, f=0):
+ # Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Attribute/transform
+ self.mat = (a, b, c, d, e, f)
+
+ def __mul__(self, other):
+ a1, b1, c1, d1, e1, f1 = self.mat
+ a2, b2, c2, d2, e2, f2 = other.mat
+
+ a = a1*a2 + c1*b2
+ b = d1*b2 + b1*a2
+ c = c1*d2 + a1*c2
+ d = d1*d2 + b1*c2
+ e = e1 + c1*f2 + a1*e2
+ f = f1 + d1*f2 + b1*e2
+
+ return Transform(a, b, c, d, e, f)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ a, b, c, d, e, f = self.mat
+ return f'Transform({a=:.3f} {b=:.3f} {c=:.3f} {d=:.3f} {e=:.3f} {f=:.3f})'
+
+ def transform_point(self, x, y):
+ a, b, c, d, e, f = self.mat
+ x_new = a*x + c*y + e
+ y_new = b*x + d*y + f
+ return x_new, y_new
+
+ @classmethod
+ def translate(kls, x, y):
+ return kls(1, 0, 0, 1, x, y)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def scale(kls, x, y):
+ return kls(x, 0, 0, y, 0, 0)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def rotate(kls, a, x=0, y=0):
+ s, c = math.sin(a), math.cos(a)
+ mat = kls(c, s, -s, c, 0, 0)
+ if not math.isclose(x, 0) or not math.isclose(y, 0):
+ mat = kls.translate(x, y) * (mat * kls.translate(-x, -y))
+ return mat
+
+ @classmethod
+ def skew_x(kls, a):
+ return kls(1, 0, math.tan(a), 1, 0, 0)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def skew_y(kls, a):
+ return kls(1, math.tan(a), 0, 1, 0, 0)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _parse_single_svg(kls, xform_string):
+ _transform, name, nums, _garbage = re.match(kls.xform_re, xform_string).groups()
+ nums = [float(x) for x in nums.strip().split()]
+ match (name, *nums):
+ case ('matrix', a, b, c, d, e, f):
+ return kls(a, b, c, d, e, f)
+ case ('translate', x):
+ return kls.translate(x, 0)
+ case ('translate', x, y):
+ return kls.translate(x, y)
+ case ('scale', s):
+ return kls.scale(s, s)
+ case ('scale', x, y):
+ return kls.scale(x, y)
+ case ('rotate', a):
+ return kls.rotate(math.radians(a))
+ case ('rotate', a, x, y):
+ return kls.rotate(math.radians(a), x, y)
+ case ('skewX', a):
+ return kls.skew_x(math.radians(a))
+ case ('skewY', a):
+ return kls.skew_y(math.radians(a))
+
+ @classmethod
+ def parse_svg(kls, xform_string):
+ mat = kls()
+ for xf in re.finditer(kls.xform_re, xform_string):
+ component, command, params, garbage = xf.groups()
+ if garbage:
+ raise ValueError(f'Unknown SVG transform {garbage!r}')
+ mat *= kls._parse_single_svg(xf.group(0))
+ return mat
+
+ def as_svg(self):
+ a, b, c, d, e, f = self.mat
+ return f'matrix({a} {b} {c} {d} {e} {f})'
+
+
+def parse_path_d(d):
+ # Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Attribute/d#path_commands
+ cur_x, cur_y = None, None
+ start_x, start_y = None, None
+ for m in re.finditer(r'([MmLlHhVvCcSsQqTtAaZz])\s*((-?[0-9.]+)(\s*[\s,]\s*-?[0-9.]+)*)', d):
+ command = m.group(1)
+ is_relative, command = command.islower(), command.upper()
+ params = [float(x or 0) for x in re.split(r'\s*[\s,]\s*', m.group(2).strip())]
+
+ def r(x, y, reset=True):
+ if is_relative:
+ x, y = x+cur_x, y+cur_y
+ if reset:
+ cur_x, cur_y = x, y
+ return x, y
+
+ if command == 'Z':
+ if params:
+ raise ValueError('Z (close path) command followed by numeric parameters')
+ if not math.isclose(cur_x, start_x) or not math.isclose(cur_y, start_y):
+ yield 'L', (start_x, start_y)
+
+ else:
+ while params:
+ match (command, *params):
+ case ('M', x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'M', r(x, y)
+ start_x, start_y = cur_x, cur_y
+ command = 'L'
+ params = params[2:]
+ case ('L', x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'L', r(x, y)
+ params = params[2:]
+ case ('H', x, *_extra):
+ yield 'L', r(x, 0 if is_relative else cur_y)
+ params = params[1:]
+ case ('V', y, *_extra):
+ yield 'L', r(0 if is_relative else cur_x, y)
+ params = params[1:]
+ case ('C', x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'C', r(x1, y1, False), r(x2, y2, False), r(x, y)
+ params = params[6:]
+ case ('S', dx2, dy2, x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'S', r(dx2, dy2, False), r(x, y)
+ params = params[4:]
+ case ('Q', x1, y1, x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'Q', r(x1, y1, False), r(x, y)
+ params = params[4:]
+ case ('T', x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'T', r(x, y)
+ params = params[2:]
+ case ('A', rx, ry, a, l, s, x, y, *_extra):
+ yield 'A', (rx, ry), a, l, s, r(x, y)
+ params = params[7:]
+
+