From 07d80da5843b9f6b46eb4193ef32fb5d2015311b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jaseg Date: Mon, 25 May 2020 13:12:30 +0200 Subject: ma: Small formatting fixes * Fix title-case inconsistencies * Remove printed URLs from most bibliography entries --- ma/safety_reset.bib | 623 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- ma/safety_reset.tex | 40 ++-- 2 files changed, 337 insertions(+), 326 deletions(-) (limited to 'ma') diff --git a/ma/safety_reset.bib b/ma/safety_reset.bib index ff753cc..79e6e94 100644 --- a/ma/safety_reset.bib +++ b/ma/safety_reset.bib @@ -42,240 +42,240 @@ urldate = {2019-09-19}, year = {2019} } - -@online{bmwi1, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik} and {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}}, - month = jan, - publisher = {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}, - title = {Standardisierungsstrategie zur sektor{\"u}bergreifenden Digitalisierung nach dem Gesetz zur Digitalisierung der Energiewende}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919100713/https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/S-T/standardisierungsstrategie.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=4}, - urldate = {2019-09-19}, - year = {2019} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - month = nov, - organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - title = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102010/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR03109.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2015} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-1, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - month = jan, - number = {v1.0.1}, - organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - title = {TR-03109-1: Anforderungen an die Interoperabilit{\"a}t der Kommunikationseinheit eines intelligenten Messsystems}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102217/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR03109-1.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2019} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-6, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - month = nov, - number = {v1.0}, - organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - title = {TR-03109-6: Smart Meter Gateway Administration}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102651/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-6-Smart_Meter_Gateway_Administration.pdf; 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jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2\_cid351?\_\_blob=publicationFile\&v=2}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2013} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-1-II, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = mar, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage II: COSEM/HTTP Webservices}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919104234/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1\_Anlage\_CMS.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2\_cid351?\_\_blob=publicationFile\&v=2}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2012} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-1-IIIb, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = mar, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage III: Feinspezifikation "Drahtlose LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil b: "OMS Technical Report Security"}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110101/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle-Teil2.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2013} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-1-IIIa, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = mar, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage III: Feinspezifikation "Drahtlose LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil a: "OMS Specification Volume 2, Primary Communication"}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110054/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2013} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-1-IVa, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = mar, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage IV: Feinspezifikation "Drahtgebundene LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil a: "HDLC f{\"u}r LMN"}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110101/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle-Teil2.pdf; 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jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2014} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03109-2-b, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = jun, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03109-2 Anhang B: Smart Meter Mini-HSM Anforderungen an die Funktionalit{\"a}t und Interoperabilit{\"a}t des Sicherheitsmoduls}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919111832/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-2_Anhang_B_Smart_Meter_Mini_HSM.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2017} -} - -@online{bsi-tr-03116-3, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03116 Kryptographische Vorgaben f{\"u}r Projekte der Bundesregierung}, - month = jan, - organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, - title = {TR-03116-3: Intelligente Messsysteme}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919112052/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03116/BSI-TR-03116-3.pdf; 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jsessionid=A6B4CB8AD2C038741C656276CE874B61.2_cid369?__blob=publicationFile&v=10}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - year = {2019} -} + +@Online{bmwi1, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik} and {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}}, + title = {Standardisierungsstrategie zur sektor{\"u}bergreifenden Digitalisierung nach dem Gesetz zur Digitalisierung der Energiewende}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919100713/https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/S-T/standardisierungsstrategie.pdf}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + month = jan, + publisher = {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}, + year = {2019}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102010/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR03109.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = nov, + year = {2015}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1: Anforderungen an die Interoperabilit{\"a}t der Kommunikationseinheit eines intelligenten Messsystems}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102217/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR03109-1.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = jan, + number = {v1.0.1}, + year = {2019}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-6, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-6: Smart Meter Gateway Administration}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102651/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-6-Smart_Meter_Gateway_Administration.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=4}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = nov, + number = {v1.0}, + year = {2015}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-4, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-4: Public Key Infrastruktur f{\"u}r Smart Meter Gateways}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102649/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-4_PKI.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = aug, + number = {v1.2.1}, + year = {2017}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-2, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-2: Smart Meter Gateway - Anforderungen an die Funktionalit{\"a}t und Interoperabilit{\"a}t des Sicherheitsmoduls}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102644/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-2-Anforderungen_an_die_Funktionalitaet.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = dec, + number = {v1.1}, + year = {2014}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-3, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-3: Kryptographische Vorgaben f{\"u}r die Infrastruktur von intelligenten Messsystemen}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919102648/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-3_Kryptographische_Vorgaben.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=1}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = apr, + year = {2014}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-I, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage I: CMS-Datenformat f{\"u}r die Inhaltsdatenverschl{\"u}sselung und -signatur}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919104234/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1\_Anlage\_CMS.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2\_cid351?\_\_blob=publicationFile\&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-II, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage II: COSEM/HTTP Webservices}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919104234/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1\_Anlage\_CMS.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2\_cid351?\_\_blob=publicationFile\&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2012}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-IIIb, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage III: Feinspezifikation "Drahtlose LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil b: "OMS Technical Report Security"}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110101/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle-Teil2.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-IIIa, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage III: Feinspezifikation "Drahtlose LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil a: "OMS Specification Volume 2, Primary Communication"}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110054/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-IVa, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage IV: Feinspezifikation "Drahtgebundene LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil a: "HDLC f{\"u}r LMN"}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110101/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Feinspezifikation_Drahtlose_LMN-Schnittstelle-Teil2.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-IVb, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage IV: Feinspezifikation "Drahtgebundene LMN-Schnittstelle" Teil b: "SML Smart Message Language"}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919110756/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1\_Anlage\_Feinspezifikation\_Drahtgebundene\_LMN-Schnittstelle\_Teilb.pdf jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2\_cid351?\_\_blob=publicationFile\&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-VI, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage VI: Betriebsprozesse}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919111203/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Betriebsprozesse.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=1}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = mar, + year = {2013}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-1-VII, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-1 Anlage VII: Interoperabilit{\"a}tsmodell und Ger{\"a}teprofile f{\"u}r Smart-Meter- Gateways}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919111350/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-1_Anlage_Interop-Modell-Geraeteprofile.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = jan, + year = {2019}, +} + +@MvBook{bsi-tr-03109-2-a, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-2 Anhang A: Smart Meter Gateway Sicherheitsmodul Use Cases}, + edition = {v1.1}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919111540/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-2-Sicherheitsmodul_Use_Cases.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=2}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + month = dec, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + year = {2014}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-2-b, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-2 Anhang B: Smart Meter Mini-HSM Anforderungen an die Funktionalit{\"a}t und Interoperabilit{\"a}t des Sicherheitsmoduls}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919111832/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-2_Anhang_B_Smart_Meter_Mini_HSM.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=3}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = jun, + year = {2017}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03116-3, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03116-3: Intelligente Messsysteme}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919112052/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03116/BSI-TR-03116-3.pdf; jsessionid=CB56FC0D3137C5624CA697AB9E57671F.1_cid360?__blob=publicationFile&v=9}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03116 Kryptographische Vorgaben f{\"u}r Projekte der Bundesregierung}, + month = jan, + year = {2019}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-03109-ts-1, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-03109-TS-1: Testkonzept zu BSI TR-03109-1}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919112310/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Publikationen/TechnischeRichtlinien/TR03109/TR-03109-TS-1_Testkonzept.pdf; jsessionid=BD197BE4CB44C76EE7945640B8703844.2_cid351?__blob=publicationFile&v=1}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + booktitle = {Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-03109}, + edition = {00.91}, + month = jan, + year = {2015}, +} + +@Misc{bsi-tr-pruefstellen, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {TR-Pr{\"u}fstellen: Anforderungen an Antragsteller zur Anerkennung als Pr{\"u}fstelle im Bereich Technischer Richtlinien}, + organization = {Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919112552/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/Zertifizierung/TR-Pruefstellen.pdf; jsessionid=A6B4CB8AD2C038741C656276CE874B61.2_cid369?__blob=publicationFile&v=10}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + edition = {v1.5}, + month = jan, + year = {2019}, +} @article{mo01, author = {Yilin Mo and Tiffany Hyun-Jin Kim and Kenneth Brancik and Dona Dickinson and Heejo Lee and Adrian Perrig and Bruno Sinopoli}, @@ -441,33 +441,33 @@ x-color = {#7a783b}, year = {2015} } - -@techreport{bsi01, - author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - edition = {v1.0}, - month = jan, - organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, - title = {Marktanalyse zur Feststellung der technischen M{\"o}glichkeit zum Einbau intelligenter Messsysteme nach {\S} 30 MsbG}, - url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919124052/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/SmartMeter/Marktanalysen/Marktanalyse_nach_Para_30_MsbG.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=8}, - urldate = 2019-09-19, - x-color = {#009966}, - year = {2019} -} - -@inproceedings{czechowski01, - author = {R. {Czechowski} and A. M. {Kosek}}, - booktitle = {2016 Joint Workshop on Cyber- Physical Security and Resilience in Smart Grids (CPSR-SG)}, - doi = {10.1109/CPSRSG.2016.7684098}, - issn = {}, - keywords = {power consumption; power engineering computing; power system measurement; power system security; security of data; smart meters; energy theft techniques; power energy consumption; electric energy distribution; electricity theft detection; energy consumers; cyber security; smart metering; low voltage network; Energy consumption; Security; Energy measurement; Companies; Power systems; Wheels; Smart Grid; energy theft; cyber-physical security; digital data flow; energy hacking}, - month = {April}, - organization = {IEEE}, - pages = {1--7}, - title = {The most frequent energy theft techniques and hazards in present power energy consumption}, - url = {https://project-sparks.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/czechowski-cpsr-sg-paper-four.pdf}, - x-color = {#009966}, - year = {2016} -} + +@Online{bsi01, + author = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + title = {Marktanalyse zur Feststellung der technischen M{\"o}glichkeit zum Einbau intelligenter Messsysteme nach {\S} 30 MsbG}, + url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20190919124052/https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/BSI/SmartMeter/Marktanalysen/Marktanalyse_nach_Para_30_MsbG.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=8}, + organization = {{Bundesamt f{\"u}r Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik}}, + urldate = {2019-09-19}, + edition = {v1.0}, + month = jan, + x-color = {#009966}, + year = {2019}, +} + +@InProceedings{czechowski01, + author = {R. {Czechowski} and A. M. {Kosek}}, + booktitle = {2016 Joint Workshop on Cyber- Physical Security and Resilience in Smart Grids (CPSR-SG)}, + date = {2016}, + title = {The most frequent energy theft techniques and hazards in present power energy consumption}, + doi = {10.1109/CPSRSG.2016.7684098}, + organization = {IEEE}, + pages = {1--7}, + url = {https://project-sparks.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/czechowski-cpsr-sg-paper-four.pdf}, + keywords = {power consumption; power engineering computing; power system measurement; power system security; security of data; smart meters; energy theft techniques; power energy consumption; electric energy distribution; electricity theft detection; energy consumers; cyber security; smart metering; low voltage network; Energy consumption; Security; Energy measurement; Companies; Power systems; Wheels; Smart Grid; energy theft; cyber-physical security; digital data flow; energy hacking}, + month = {April}, + x-color = {#009966}, + year = {2016}, +} @datasheet{st-db3636, author = {{ST Microelectronics}}, @@ -481,16 +481,17 @@ x-color = {#009966}, year = {2018} } - -@slides{dalheimer01, - author = {Mathias Dalheimer}, - eventtitle = {Gulaschprogrammiernacht 2014}, - title = {Smartin Meter-Einf{\"u}hrung Deutschland}, - url = {https://entropia.de/images/2/2c/GPN14-SmartMeterEinf%C3%BChrung.pdf} -} + +@Online{dalheimer01, + author = {Mathias Dalheimer}, + date = {2014}, + title = {Smart Meter-Einf{\"u}hrung Deutschland}, + url = {https://entropia.de/images/2/2c/GPN14-SmartMeterEinf%C3%BChrung.pdf}, + eventtitle = {Gulaschprogrammiernacht 2014}, +} @Online{heise01, - author = {Heise Medien}, + author = {Leo Becker}, editor = {{Heise Online}}, date = {2019-09-27}, title = {checkm8: Boot-Exploit soll neuere iPhones knacken}, @@ -542,15 +543,16 @@ volume = {4}, year = {1982} } - -@incollection{blaze01, - author = {Matt Blaze and Joan Feigenbaum and John Ioannidis and Angelos D Keromytis}, - booktitle = {Secure Internet Programming}, - pages = {185--210}, - publisher = {Springer}, - title = {The role of trust management in distributed systems security}, - year = {1999} -} + +@InCollection{blaze01, + author = {Matt Blaze and Joan Feigenbaum and John Ioannidis and Angelos D Keromytis}, + booktitle = {Secure Internet Programming}, + date = {1999}, + title = {The role of trust management in distributed systems security}, + pages = {185--210}, + publisher = {Springer}, + year = {1999}, +} @article{lee01, author = {Robert M. Lee and Michael J. Assante and Tim Conway}, @@ -722,7 +724,7 @@ url = {https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Inigo_Berganza/publication/224236306_Evolution_of_powerline_communications_for_smart_distribution_From_ripple_control_to_OFDM/links/5c658800299bf1d14cc74cbd/Evolution-of-powerline-communications-for-smart-distribution-From-ripple-control-to-OFDM.pdf}, } -@WWW{hovi01, +@Online{hovi01, author = {Jochen Fritz and Alexander Hovi}, date = {2020}, title = {Transkommando-System}, @@ -761,6 +763,7 @@ @InProceedings{buchmann01, author = {Buchmann, Johannes and Dahmen, Erik and Ereth, Sarah and H{\"u}lsing, Andreas and R{\"u}ckert, Markus}, booktitle = {International Conference on Cryptology in Africa}, + date = {2011}, title = {On the security of the Winternitz one-time signature scheme}, organization = {Springer}, pages = {363--378}, @@ -776,12 +779,17 @@ year = {1989}, } -@InProceedings{dods01, +@InBook{dods01, author = {Dods, Chris and Smart, Nigel P and Stam, Martijn}, - booktitle = {IMA International Conference on Cryptography and Coding}, + booktitle = {Post-Quantum Cryptography}, + date = {2009}, title = {Hash based digital signature schemes}, - organization = {Springer}, + doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88702-7_3}, + editor = {Bernstein, D. J. and Buchmann, J. and Dahmen, E.}, + isbn = {978-3-540-88701-0}, pages = {96--115}, + publisher = {Springer}, + organization = {Springer}, year = {2005}, } @@ -936,7 +944,7 @@ @TechReport{ayoub01, author = {Mohammed W. Ayoub and Francis V. P. Robinson}, date = {2013}, - institution = {Dubai Aluminium}, + institution = {{Dubai Aluminium}}, title = {A comparative study between diode and thyristor based AC to DC converters for aluminium smelting process}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEEGCC.2013.6705851}, url = {https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/134381670/a_comparative_study_between_diode_and_thyristor_based_AC_to_DC_converters_for_aluminium_smelting_process.pdf}, @@ -956,7 +964,7 @@ title = {Application Note 200-2: Fundamentals of Quartz Oscillators}, } -@WWW{netze01, +@Online{netze01, author = {Adrian Cramer}, date = {2015}, title = {Bedienhandbuch "Smart Meter"}, @@ -972,11 +980,11 @@ publisher = {De Gruyter}, } -@TechReport{bmwe01, +@Online{bmwe01, date = {2019}, - institution = {Bundesministeriums f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}, title = {Gutachten Digitalisierung der Energiewende}, url = {https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Publikationen/Studien/digitalisierung-der-energiewende-thema-1.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=4}, + institution = {Bundesministeriums f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}, } @Misc{easymeter01, @@ -992,7 +1000,7 @@ url = {https://www.elstersolutions.com/assets/products/products_elster_files/SEADSNAEN001017REX2.pdf}, } -@WWW{ifixit01, +@Online{ifixit01, author = {Miro Djuric}, date = {2011}, title = {Elster REX2 Smart Meter Teardown}, @@ -1009,7 +1017,7 @@ type = {resreport}, } -@WWW{destatis01, +@Online{destatis01, editor = {Statistisches Bundesamt DeStatis}, date = {2020-03-06}, title = {Erzeugung - Bilanz - Monatsbericht über die Elektrizitätsversorgung}, @@ -1050,14 +1058,14 @@ year = {1997}, } -@WWW{kamstrup01, +@Online{kamstrup01, author = {{Kamstrup A/S}}, title = {STS prepayment meter}, url = {https://www.kamstrup.com/en-en/electricity-solutions/smart-electricity-meters/sts-prepayment-meter}, urldate = {2020-05-11}, } -@Unpublished{itron01, +@Online{itron01, author = {{Itron Inc}}, date = {2012}, title = {Benutzerhandbuch Smart Meter EM 214}, @@ -1065,7 +1073,7 @@ urldate = {2020-05-11}, } -@Unpublished{hager01, +@Online{hager01, author = {{Hager Group}}, date = {2017}, title = {Hager Smart Meter EHZ363 Betriebsanleitung}, @@ -1090,11 +1098,11 @@ issue = {12}, } -@TechReport{bmwi03, +@Online{bmwi03, author = {{Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie} and {Ernst and Young}}, date = {2013}, title = {Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse für einen flächendeckenden Einsatz intelligenter Zähler}, - url = {https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Publikationen/Studien/kosten-nutzen-analyse-fuer-flaechendeckenden-einsatz-intelligenterzaehler.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=5}, + url = {https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Publikationen/Studien/kosten-nutzen-analyse-fuer-flaechendeckenden-einsatz-intelligenterzaehler.pdf}, urldate = {2020-05-12}, } @@ -1151,8 +1159,8 @@ year = {2015}, } -@WWW{silabs01, - author = {Vivek Mohan, {Silicon Labs}}, +@Online{silabs01, + author = {Vivek Mohan and {Silicon Labs}}, date = {2015}, title = {An Introduction to Wireless M-Bus}, url = {http://pages.silabs.com/rs/634-SLU-379/images/introduction-to-wireless-mbus.pdf}, @@ -1193,7 +1201,7 @@ year = {2015}, } -@WWW{entsoe05, +@Online{entsoe05, author = {ENTSO-E}, date = {2019}, title = {ENTSO-E Initial Dynamic Model of Continental Europe}, @@ -1214,8 +1222,8 @@ year = {2019}, } -@WWW{kamstrup01, - author = {Kamstrup A/S}, +@Online{kamstrup01, + author = {{Kamstrup A/S}}, date = {2018}, title = {STS prepayment meter}, url = {https://www.kamstrup.com/en-en/electricity-solutions/smart-electricity-meters/sts-prepayment-meter}, @@ -1297,7 +1305,8 @@ urldate = {2020-05-18}, } -@WWW{delaw01, +@Online{delaw01, + date = {2019-03-14}, title = {Stromgrundversorgungsverordnung StromGVV § 19 Unterbrechung der Versorgung}, url = {http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/stromgvv/__19.html}, urldate = {2020-05-18}, @@ -1313,8 +1322,8 @@ pages = {269-293}, } -@WWW{ec04, - editor = {The European Commission}, +@Online{ec04, + editor = {{The European Commission}}, date = {2012}, title = {The Energy Efficiency Directive}, url = {https://ec.europa.eu/energy/topics/energy-efficiency/targets-directive-and-rules/energy-efficiency-directive_en}, @@ -1362,17 +1371,17 @@ urldate = {2020-05-18}, } -@Misc{abdallah01, +@Book{abdallah01, author = {Asmaa Abdallah}, - editor = {Xuemin Shen}, title = {Security and Privacy in Smart Grid}, - url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93677-2}, - address = {Cham}, + editor = {Xuemin Shen}, isbn = {9783319936772}, pagetotal = {1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 126 p. 30 illus., 23 illus. in color)}, - ppn_gvk = {1028034970}, publisher = {Springer International Publishing}, series = {SpringerBriefs in Electrical and Computer Engineering}, + url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93677-2}, + address = {Cham}, + ppn_gvk = {1028034970}, year = {2018}, } @@ -1429,7 +1438,7 @@ title = {The Age of Surveillance Capitalism}, } -@WWW{bmwi04, +@Online{bmwi04, author = {{Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Energie}}, date = {2020-04-14}, title = {Häufig gestellte Fragen rund um Smart Meter}, diff --git a/ma/safety_reset.tex b/ma/safety_reset.tex index bb0d46d..544d095 100644 --- a/ma/safety_reset.tex +++ b/ma/safety_reset.tex @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ backend=biber, style=numeric, natbib=true, -% url=true, + url=false, doi=true, eprint=false ]{biblatex} @@ -163,6 +163,8 @@ performance under real-world conditions. Based on these simulations we implement proposed safety reset controller as part of a realistic smart meter demonstrator. Finally we experimentally validate our results and give an outline of further steps towards practical implementation. +\chapter{Fundamentals} + \section{Structure and operation of the electrical grid} Since this thesis is filed under \emph{computer science} we will provide a very brief overview of some basic aspects of @@ -803,10 +805,10 @@ Since thorough formal verification of code is not yet within reach for either la heavy in side-effects such as embedded firmware or industrial control software\cite{pariente01} the two most effective measures for embedded security is reducing the amount of code on one hand, and labour-intensively checking and double-checking this code on the other hand. A smart electricity manufacturer does not have a say in the former since it -is bound by the official regulations it has to comply with, and will almost certainly not have sufficient -resources for the latter. We are left with an impasse: Manufacturers in this field likely do not have the saftey -resources to keep up with complex standards requirements. At the same time they have no option to reduce the scope of -their implementation to alleviate the burden on firmware security. +is bound by the official regulations it has to comply with, and will likely not have sufficient resources for the +latter. We are left with an impasse: Manufacturers in this field likely do not have the saftey resources to keep up with +complex standards requirements. At the same time they have no option to reduce the scope of their implementation to +alleviate the burden on firmware security. \subsection{Attack avenues in the smart grid} @@ -1091,7 +1093,7 @@ simple to reduce attack surface there. \subsection{Regulatory and economical constraints} %FIXME -\subsection{Safety vs. Security: Opting for restoration instead of prevention} +\subsection{Safety vs. security: Opting for restoration instead of prevention} By implementing our reset system as a physically separate microcontroller we sidestep most security issues around the main application microcontroller. There are some simple measures that can be taken to harden this firmware. @@ -1573,7 +1575,7 @@ corresponding key must not be re-used for other signatures. This is intutively c part of the private key as the signature, and if we were to publish a signature for another message an attacker could derive additional signatures by ``mixing'' the two published signatures. -\subsubsection{Winternitz Signatures} +\subsubsection{Winternitz signatures} An improvement to basic Lamport signatures as described above are Winternitz signatures as detailed in \textcite{merkle01} and \textcite{dods01}. Winternitz signatures reduce public key length as well as signature length @@ -1640,7 +1642,7 @@ amplitude as well as parameters of our modulation scheme we need a frequency spe (that is $\mathcal F\left(f(V(t))\right)$: Taking mains frequency $f(x)$ as a variable, the frequency spectrum of that variable, as opposed to the frequency spectrum of mains voltage $V(t)$ itself). -\subsection{Grid Frequency Estimation} +\subsection{Grid frequency estimation} \label{frequency_estimation} In commercial power systems Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are used to precisely measure parameters of a mains voltage @@ -2559,43 +2561,43 @@ correctly configure than it is to simply use separate hardware and secure the in \includenotebook{Frequency sensor clock stability analysis}{gps_clock_jitter_analysis} \includenotebook{DSSS modulation experiments}{dsss_experiments-ber} -\chapter{Frequency Sensor Schematics} -\fancyhead[C]{Frequency Sensor Schematics (1/3)} +\chapter{Frequency sensor schematics} +\fancyhead[C]{Frequency sensor schematics (1/3)} \fancyfoot[C]{} \fancyhead[R]{\thepage} \includepdf[fitpaper,landscape,pagecommand={\thispagestyle{fancy}}]{resources/platform-export-pg1.pdf} -\fancyhead[C]{Frequency Sensor Schematics (2/3)} +\fancyhead[C]{Frequency sensor schematics (2/3)} \includepdf[fitpaper,pagecommand={\thispagestyle{fancy}}]{resources/platform-export-pg2.pdf} -\fancyhead[C]{Frequency Sensor Schematics (3/3)} +\fancyhead[C]{Frequency sensor schematics (3/3)} \includepdf[fitpaper,landscape,pagecommand={\thispagestyle{fancy}}]{resources/platform-export-pg3.pdf} \fancyfoot[C]{\thepage} -\chapter{Firmware Source Code Excerpts} +\chapter{Firmware source code excerpts} \section{DMA-backed ADC capture (adc.c)} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,firstline=18,lastline=115,breaklines]{C}{../gm_platform/fw/adc.c} -\section{Frequency Sensor Packetized Serial Interface} +\section{Frequency sensor packetized serial interface} \subsection{serial.c} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../gm_platform/fw/serial.c} \subsection{packet\_interface.c} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../gm_platform/fw/packet_interface.c} \subsection{cobs.c} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../gm_platform/fw/cobs.c} -\subsection{Client application (tw\_test.py)} +\subsection{Host data logging utility (tw\_test.py)} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{python}{../gm_platform/fw/tw_test.py} -\section{Frequency Estimation (freq\_meas.c)} +\section{Frequency estimation (freq\_meas.c)} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../controller/fw/src/freq_meas.c} -\section{DSSS Demodulation (dsss\_demod.c)} +\section{DSSS demodulation (dsss\_demod.c)} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../controller/fw/src/dsss_demod.c} -\section{Cryptographic Protocol Handling} +\section{Cryptographic protocol handling} \subsection{protocol.c} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../controller/fw/src/protocol.c} \subsection{crypto.c} \inputminted[fontsize=\footnotesize,linenos,breaklines]{C}{../controller/fw/src/crypto.c} -\chapter{Demonstrator Firmware Symbol Size Map} +\chapter{Demonstrator firmware symbol size map} \label{symbol_size_chart} \includepdf[fitpaper]{resources/safetyreset-symbol-sizes.pdf} -- cgit