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-rw-r--r--gerbonara/gerber/gerber_statements.py16
-rw-r--r--gerbonara/gerber/graphic_objects.py31
-rw-r--r--gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py65
-rw-r--r--gerbonara/gerber/tests/image_support.py57
-rw-r--r--gerbonara/gerber/tests/test_rs274x.py88
5 files changed, 207 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/gerbonara/gerber/gerber_statements.py b/gerbonara/gerber/gerber_statements.py
index b47dfe3..4e46475 100644
--- a/gerbonara/gerber/gerber_statements.py
+++ b/gerbonara/gerber/gerber_statements.py
@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ Gerber (RS-274X) Statements
"""
+def convert(value, src, dst):
+ if src == dst or src is None or dst is None or value is None:
+ return value
+ elif dst == 'mm':
+ return value * 25.4
+ else:
+ return value / 25.4
+
class Statement:
pass
@@ -88,6 +96,9 @@ class ApertureDefStmt(ParamStmt):
def __str__(self):
return f'<AD aperture def for {str(self.aperture).strip("<>")}>'
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return f'ApertureDefStmt({self.number}, {repr(self.aperture)})'
+
class ApertureMacroStmt(ParamStmt):
""" AM - Aperture Macro Statement """
@@ -117,13 +128,14 @@ class ImagePolarityStmt(ParamStmt):
class CoordStmt(Statement):
""" D01 - D03 operation statements """
- def __init__(self, x, y, i=None, j=None):
+ def __init__(self, x, y, i=None, j=None, unit=None):
self.x, self.y, self.i, self.j = x, y, i, j
+ self.unit = unit
def to_gerber(self, settings=None):
ret = ''
for var in 'xyij':
- val = getattr(self, var)
+ val = convert(getattr(self, var), self.unit, settings.unit)
if val is not None:
ret += var.upper() + settings.write_gerber_value(val)
return ret + self.code + '*'
diff --git a/gerbonara/gerber/graphic_objects.py b/gerbonara/gerber/graphic_objects.py
index 284a5f9..5c523d5 100644
--- a/gerbonara/gerber/graphic_objects.py
+++ b/gerbonara/gerber/graphic_objects.py
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from .gerber_statements import *
class GerberObject:
_ : KW_ONLY
polarity_dark : bool = True
+ unit : str = None
def to_primitives(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
@@ -31,12 +32,12 @@ class Flash(GerberObject):
def to_statements(self, gs):
yield from gs.set_polarity(self.polarity_dark)
yield from gs.set_aperture(self.aperture)
- yield FlashStmt(self.x, self.y)
- gs.update_point(self.x, self.y)
+ yield FlashStmt(self.x, self.y, unit=self.unit)
+ gs.update_point(self.x, self.y, unit=self.unit)
class Region(GerberObject):
- def __init__(self, outline=None, arc_centers=None, *, polarity_dark):
- super().__init__(polarity_dark=polarity_dark)
+ def __init__(self, outline=None, arc_centers=None, *, unit, polarity_dark):
+ super().__init__(unit=unit, polarity_dark=polarity_dark)
outline = [] if outline is None else outline
arc_centers = [] if arc_centers is None else arc_centers
self.poly = gp.ArcPoly(outline, arc_centers)
@@ -50,7 +51,8 @@ class Region(GerberObject):
def with_offset(self, dx, dy):
return Region([ (x+dx, y+dy) for x, y in self.poly.outline ],
self.poly.arc_centers,
- polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark)
+ polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark,
+ unit=self.unit)
def rotate(self, angle, cx=0, cy=0):
self.poly.outline = [ gp.rotate_point(x, y, angle, cx, cy) for x, y in self.poly.outline ]
@@ -76,18 +78,20 @@ class Region(GerberObject):
yield from gs.set_polarity(self.polarity_dark)
yield RegionStartStmt()
- yield from gs.set_current_point(self.poly.outline[0])
+ yield from gs.set_current_point(self.poly.outline[0], unit=self.unit)
for point, arc_center in zip(self.poly.outline[1:], self.poly.arc_centers):
if arc_center is None:
yield from gs.set_interpolation_mode(LinearModeStmt)
- yield InterpolateStmt(*point)
+ yield InterpolateStmt(*point, unit=self.unit)
+ gs.update_point(*point, unit=self.unit)
else:
cx, cy = arc_center
x2, y2 = point
yield from gs.set_interpolation_mode(CircularCCWModeStmt)
- yield InterpolateStmt(x2, y2, cx-x2, cy-y2)
+ yield InterpolateStmt(x2, y2, cx-x2, cy-y2, unit=self.unit)
+ gs.update_point(x2, y2, unit=self.unit)
yield RegionEndStmt()
@@ -123,9 +127,9 @@ class Line(GerberObject):
yield from gs.set_polarity(self.polarity_dark)
yield from gs.set_aperture(self.aperture)
yield from gs.set_interpolation_mode(LinearModeStmt)
- yield from gs.set_current_point(self.p1)
- yield InterpolateStmt(*self.p2)
- gs.update_point(*self.p2)
+ yield from gs.set_current_point(self.p1, unit=self.unit)
+ yield InterpolateStmt(*self.p2, unit=self.unit)
+ gs.update_point(*self.p2, unit=self.unit)
@dataclass
@@ -214,7 +218,8 @@ class Arc(GerberObject):
yield from gs.set_polarity(self.polarity_dark)
yield from gs.set_aperture(self.aperture)
yield from gs.set_interpolation_mode(CircularCCWModeStmt)
- yield from gs.set_current_point(self.p1)
- yield InterpolateStmt(self.x2, self.y2, self.cx, self.cy)
+ yield from gs.set_current_point(self.p1, unit=self.unit)
+ yield InterpolateStmt(self.x2, self.y2, self.cx, self.cy, unit=self.unit)
+ gs.update_point(*self.p2, unit=self.unit)
diff --git a/gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py b/gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py
index eea1cf7..4313a11 100644
--- a/gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py
+++ b/gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py
@@ -41,6 +41,14 @@ from . import graphic_objects as go
from . import apertures
+def convert(self, value, src, dst):
+ if src == dst or src is None or dst is None or value is None:
+ return value
+ elif dst == 'mm':
+ return value * 25.4
+ else:
+ return value / 25.4
+
class GerberFile(CamFile):
""" A class representing a single gerber file
@@ -55,8 +63,6 @@ class GerberFile(CamFile):
def merge(self, other):
""" Merge other GerberFile into this one """
- # FIXME unit handling
-
self.comments += other.comments
# dedup apertures
@@ -68,18 +74,19 @@ class GerberFile(CamFile):
new_apertures[gbr] = ap
else:
replace_apertures[id(ap)] = new_apertures[gbr]
- self.apertures = new_apertures
+ self.apertures = list(new_apertures.values())
self.objects += other.objects
for obj in self.objects:
- if (ap := replace_apertures.get(id(getattr(obj, 'aperture')))):
+ # If object has an aperture attribute, replace that aperture.
+ if (ap := replace_apertures.get(id(getattr(obj, 'aperture', None)))):
obj.aperture = ap
# dedup aperture macros
macros = { m.to_gerber(): m
for m in [ GenericMacros.circle, GenericMacros.rect, GenericMacros.obround, GenericMacros.polygon] }
- for ap in new_apertures:
- if isinstance(aperture, apertures.ApertureMacroInstance):
+ for ap in new_apertures.values():
+ if isinstance(ap, apertures.ApertureMacroInstance):
macro_grb = ap.macro.to_gerber() # use native unit to compare macros
if macro_grb in macros:
ap.macro = macros[macro_grb]
@@ -246,6 +253,7 @@ class GraphicsState:
image_polarity : str = 'positive' # IP image polarity; deprecated
point : tuple = None
aperture : apertures.Aperture = None
+ file_settings : FileSettings = None
interpolation_mode : InterpolationModeStmt = LinearModeStmt
multi_quadrant_mode : bool = None # used only for syntax checking
aperture_mirroring = (False, False) # LM mirroring (x, y)
@@ -261,8 +269,9 @@ class GraphicsState:
aperture_map = {}
- def __init__(self, aperture_map=None):
+ def __init__(self, file_settings=None, aperture_map=None):
self._mat = None
+ self.file_settings = file_settings
if aperture_map is not None:
self.aperture_map = aperture_map
@@ -333,7 +342,9 @@ class GraphicsState:
def flash(self, x, y):
self.update_point(x, y)
- return go.Flash(*self.map_coord(*self.point), self.aperture, polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark)
+ return go.Flash(*self.map_coord(*self.point), self.aperture,
+ polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark,
+ unit=self.file_settings.unit)
def interpolate(self, x, y, i=None, j=None, aperture=True):
if self.point is None:
@@ -363,21 +374,24 @@ class GraphicsState:
return self._create_arc(old_point, self.map_coord(*self.point), (i, j), aperture)
def _create_line(self, old_point, new_point, aperture=True):
- return go.Line(*old_point, *new_point, self.aperture if aperture else None, polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark)
+ return go.Line(*old_point, *new_point, self.aperture if aperture else None,
+ polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark, unit=self.file_settings.unit)
def _create_arc(self, old_point, new_point, control_point, aperture=True):
direction = 'ccw' if self.interpolation_mode == CircularCCWModeStmt else 'cw'
return go.Arc(*old_point, *new_point,* self.map_coord(*control_point, relative=True),
- flipped=(direction == 'cw'), aperture=(self.aperture if aperture else None), polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark)
+ flipped=(direction == 'cw'), aperture=(self.aperture if aperture else None),
+ polarity_dark=self.polarity_dark, unit=self.file_settings.unit)
- def update_point(self, x, y):
+ def update_point(self, x, y, unit=None):
old_point = self.point
if x is None:
x = self.point[0]
if y is None:
y = self.point[1]
- if self.point != (x, y):
- self.point = (x, y)
+ if unit == 'inch':
+ x, y = x*25.4, y*25.4
+ self.point = (x, y)
return old_point
# Helpers for gerber generation
@@ -391,10 +405,17 @@ class GraphicsState:
self.aperture = aperture
yield ApertureStmt(self.aperture_map[id(aperture)])
- def set_current_point(self, point):
- if self.point != point:
- self.point = point
- yield MoveStmt(*point)
+ def set_current_point(self, point, unit=None):
+ # FIXME use math.isclose for point comparisons here and elsewhere due to converted coords
+ # FIXME maybe even calculate appropriate precision given file_settings.notation
+ if unit == 'inch':
+ point_mm = point[0]*25.4, point[1]*25.4
+ else:
+ point_mm = point
+
+ if self.point != point_mm:
+ self.point = point_mm
+ yield MoveStmt(*point, unit=unit)
def set_interpolation_mode(self, mode):
if self.interpolation_mode != mode:
@@ -446,7 +467,7 @@ class GerberParser:
self.include_dir = include_dir
self.include_stack = []
self.file_settings = FileSettings()
- self.graphics_state = GraphicsState()
+ self.graphics_state = GraphicsState(file_settings=self.file_settings)
self.aperture_map = {}
self.aperture_macros = {}
self.current_region = None
@@ -566,7 +587,9 @@ class GerberParser:
# Start a new region for every outline. As gerber has no concept of fill rules or winding numbers,
# it does not make a graphical difference, and it makes the implementation slightly easier.
self.target.objects.append(self.current_region)
- self.current_region = go.Region(polarity_dark=self.graphics_state.polarity_dark)
+ self.current_region = go.Region(
+ polarity_dark=self.graphics_state.polarity_dark,
+ unit=self.file_settings.unit)
else: # D03
if self.current_region is None:
@@ -699,7 +722,9 @@ class GerberParser:
self.target.comments.append(match["comment"])
def _parse_region_start(self, _match):
- self.current_region = go.Region(polarity_dark=self.graphics_state.polarity_dark)
+ self.current_region = go.Region(
+ polarity_dark=self.graphics_state.polarity_dark,
+ unit=self.file_settings.unit)
def _parse_region_end(self, _match):
if self.current_region is None:
diff --git a/gerbonara/gerber/tests/image_support.py b/gerbonara/gerber/tests/image_support.py
index 23b829d..9c80eec 100644
--- a/gerbonara/gerber/tests/image_support.py
+++ b/gerbonara/gerber/tests/image_support.py
@@ -109,12 +109,61 @@ def gerber_difference(reference, actual, diff_out=None, svg_transform=None, size
with svg_soup(act_svg.name) as soup:
cleanup_clips(soup)
- # FIXME DEBUG
- shutil.copyfile(act_svg.name, '/tmp/test-act.svg')
- shutil.copyfile(ref_svg.name, '/tmp/test-ref.svg')
-
return svg_difference(ref_svg.name, act_svg.name, diff_out=diff_out)
+def gerber_difference_merge(ref1, ref2, actual, diff_out=None, composite_out=None, svg_transform1=None, svg_transform2=None, size=(10,10)):
+ with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.svg') as act_svg,\
+ tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.svg') as ref1_svg,\
+ tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.svg') as ref2_svg:
+
+ gbr_to_svg(ref1, ref1_svg.name, size=size)
+ gbr_to_svg(ref2, ref2_svg.name, size=size)
+ gbr_to_svg(actual, act_svg.name, size=size)
+
+ with svg_soup(ref1_svg.name) as soup1:
+ if svg_transform1 is not None:
+ soup1.find('g', attrs={'id': 'surface1'})['transform'] = svg_transform1
+ cleanup_clips(soup1)
+
+ with svg_soup(ref2_svg.name) as soup2:
+ if svg_transform2 is not None:
+ soup2.find('g', attrs={'id': 'surface1'})['transform'] = svg_transform2
+ cleanup_clips(soup2)
+
+ defs1 = soup1.find('defs')
+ if not defs1:
+ defs1 = soup1.new_tag('defs')
+ soup1.find('svg').insert(0, defs1)
+
+ defs2 = soup2.find('defs')
+ if defs2:
+ defs2 = defs2.extract()
+ # explicitly convert .contents into list here and below because else bs4 stumbles over itself
+ # iterating because we modify the tree in the loop body.
+ for c in list(defs2.contents):
+ if hasattr(c, 'attrs'):
+ c['id'] = 'gn-merge-b-' + c.attrs.get('id', str(id(c)))
+ defs1.append(c)
+
+ for use in soup2.find_all('use', recursive=True):
+ if (href := use.get('xlink:href', '')).startswith('#'):
+ use['xlink:href'] = f'#gn-merge-b-{href[1:]}'
+
+ svg1 = soup1.find('svg')
+ for c in list(soup2.find('svg').contents):
+ if hasattr(c, 'attrs'):
+ c['id'] = 'gn-merge-b-' + c.attrs.get('id', str(id(c)))
+ svg1.append(c)
+ # FIXME prefix all group ids with "b-"
+
+ if composite_out:
+ shutil.copyfile(ref1_svg.name, composite_out)
+
+ with svg_soup(act_svg.name) as soup:
+ cleanup_clips(soup)
+
+ return svg_difference(ref1_svg.name, act_svg.name, diff_out=diff_out)
+
def svg_difference(reference, actual, diff_out=None):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='-ref.png') as ref_png,\
tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='-act.png') as act_png:
diff --git a/gerbonara/gerber/tests/test_rs274x.py b/gerbonara/gerber/tests/test_rs274x.py
index 0b061b1..90ccdb9 100644
--- a/gerbonara/gerber/tests/test_rs274x.py
+++ b/gerbonara/gerber/tests/test_rs274x.py
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import pytest
from ..rs274x import GerberFile
from ..cam import FileSettings
-from .image_support import gerber_difference
+from .image_support import gerber_difference, gerber_difference_merge
deg_to_rad = lambda a: a/180 * math.pi
@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@ reference_path = lambda reference: Path(__file__).parent / 'resources' / referen
@pytest.fixture
def temp_files(request):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.gbr') as tmp_out_gbr,\
+ tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.svg') as tmp_out_svg,\
tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.png') as tmp_out_png:
- yield Path(tmp_out_gbr.name), Path(tmp_out_png.name)
+ yield Path(tmp_out_gbr.name), Path(tmp_out_svg.name), Path(tmp_out_png.name)
if request.node.rep_call.failed:
module, _, test_name = request.node.nodeid.rpartition('::')
@@ -39,14 +40,27 @@ def temp_files(request):
test_name = re.sub(r'[^\w\d]', '_', test_name)
fail_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
perm_path_gbr = fail_dir / f'failure_{test_name}.gbr'
+ perm_path_svg = fail_dir / f'failure_{test_name}.svg'
perm_path_png = fail_dir / f'failure_{test_name}.png'
shutil.copy(tmp_out_gbr.name, perm_path_gbr)
+ if Path(tmp_out_svg.name).is_file():
+ shutil.copy(tmp_out_svg.name, perm_path_svg)
shutil.copy(tmp_out_png.name, perm_path_png)
print(f'Failing output saved to {perm_path_gbr}')
- print(f'Reference file is {reference_path(request.node.funcargs["reference"])}')
+ args = request.node.funcargs
+ if 'reference' in args:
+ print(f'Reference file is {reference_path(args["reference"])}')
+ else:
+ print(f'Reference file A is {reference_path(args["file_a"])}')
+ print(f'Reference file B is {reference_path(args["file_b"])}')
print(f'Difference image saved to {perm_path_png}')
+ if Path(tmp_out_svg.name).is_file():
+ print(f'Sum SVG saved to {perm_path_svg}')
print(f'gerbv command line:')
- print(f'gerbv {perm_path_gbr} {reference_path(request.node.funcargs["reference"])}')
+ if 'reference' in args:
+ print(f'gerbv {perm_path_gbr} {reference_path(request.node.funcargs["reference"])}')
+ else:
+ print(f'gerbv {perm_path_gbr} {reference_path(args["file_a"])} {reference_path(args["file_b"])}')
to_gerbv_svg_units = lambda val, unit='mm': val*72 if unit == 'inch' else val/25.4*72
@@ -109,11 +123,12 @@ MIN_REFERENCE_FILES = [
'eagle_files/copper_bottom_l4.gbr'
]
+
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings('ignore:Deprecated.*statement found.*:DeprecationWarning')
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings('ignore::SyntaxWarning')
@pytest.mark.parametrize('reference', REFERENCE_FILES)
def test_round_trip(temp_files, reference):
- tmp_gbr, tmp_png = temp_files
+ tmp_gbr, _tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
ref = reference_path(reference)
GerberFile.open(ref).save(tmp_gbr)
@@ -135,7 +150,7 @@ def test_rotation(temp_files, reference, angle):
# gerbv's rendering of this is broken, the hole is missing.
return
- tmp_gbr, tmp_png = temp_files
+ tmp_gbr, _tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
ref = reference_path(reference)
f = GerberFile.open(ref)
@@ -156,7 +171,7 @@ def test_rotation_center(temp_files, reference, angle, center):
if 'flash_rectangle' in reference and angle in (30, 1024):
# gerbv's rendering of this is broken, the hole is missing.
return
- tmp_gbr, tmp_png = temp_files
+ tmp_gbr, _tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
ref = reference_path(reference)
f = GerberFile.open(ref)
@@ -165,7 +180,7 @@ def test_rotation_center(temp_files, reference, angle, center):
# calculate circle center in SVG coordinates
size = (10, 10) # inches
- cx, cy = to_gerbv_svg_units(center[0]), to_gerbv_svg_units(10, 'inch')-to_gerbv_svg_units(center[1], 'mm')
+ cx, cy = to_gerbv_svg_units(center[0]), to_gerbv_svg_units(size[1], 'inch')-to_gerbv_svg_units(center[1], 'mm')
mean, _max, hist = gerber_difference(ref, tmp_gbr, diff_out=tmp_png,
svg_transform=f'rotate({angle} {cx} {cy})',
size=size)
@@ -178,7 +193,7 @@ def test_rotation_center(temp_files, reference, angle, center):
@pytest.mark.parametrize('reference', MIN_REFERENCE_FILES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize('offset', TEST_OFFSETS)
def test_offset(temp_files, reference, offset):
- tmp_gbr, tmp_png = temp_files
+ tmp_gbr, _tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
ref = reference_path(reference)
f = GerberFile.open(ref)
@@ -201,7 +216,7 @@ def test_combined(temp_files, reference, angle, center, offset):
if 'flash_rectangle' in reference and angle in (30, 1024):
# gerbv's rendering of this is broken, the hole is missing.
return
- tmp_gbr, tmp_png = temp_files
+ tmp_gbr, _tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
ref = reference_path(reference)
f = GerberFile.open(ref)
@@ -210,7 +225,7 @@ def test_combined(temp_files, reference, angle, center, offset):
f.save(tmp_gbr, settings=FileSettings(unit=f.unit, number_format=(4,7)))
size = (10, 10) # inches
- cx, cy = to_gerbv_svg_units(center[0]), to_gerbv_svg_units(10, 'inch')-to_gerbv_svg_units(center[1], 'mm')
+ cx, cy = to_gerbv_svg_units(center[0]), to_gerbv_svg_units(size[1], 'inch')-to_gerbv_svg_units(center[1], 'mm')
dx, dy = to_gerbv_svg_units(offset[0]), -to_gerbv_svg_units(offset[1])
mean, _max, hist = gerber_difference(ref, tmp_gbr, diff_out=tmp_png,
svg_transform=f'translate({dx} {dy}) rotate({angle} {cx} {cy})',
@@ -219,3 +234,54 @@ def test_combined(temp_files, reference, angle, center, offset):
assert hist[9] < 100
assert hist[3:].sum() < 1e-3*hist.size
+@pytest.mark.filterwarnings('ignore:Deprecated.*statement found.*:DeprecationWarning')
+@pytest.mark.filterwarnings('ignore::SyntaxWarning')
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('file_a', MIN_REFERENCE_FILES)
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('file_b', [
+ 'example_two_square_boxes.gbr',
+ 'example_outline_with_arcs.gbr',
+ 'example_am_exposure_modifier.gbr',
+ 'bottom_silk.GBO',
+ 'eagle_files/copper_bottom_l4.gbr', ])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('angle', [0, 10, 90])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('offset', [(0, 0, 0, 0), (100, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 100), (100, 0, 0, 100)])
+def test_compositing(temp_files, file_a, file_b, angle, offset):
+
+ # TODO bottom_silk.GBO renders incorrectly with gerbv: the outline does not exist in svg. In GUI, the logo only
+ # renders at very high magnification. Skip, and once we have our own SVG export maybe use that instead. Or just use
+ # KiCAD's gerbview.
+ # TODO check if this and the issue with aperture holes not rendering in test_combined actually are bugs in gerbv
+ # and fix/report upstream.
+ if file_a == 'bottom_silk.GBO' or file_b == 'bottom_silk.GBO':
+ return
+
+ tmp_gbr, tmp_svg, tmp_png = temp_files
+ ref_a = reference_path(file_a)
+ ref_b = reference_path(file_b)
+
+ ax, ay, bx, by = offset
+ grb_a = GerberFile.open(ref_a)
+ grb_a.rotate(deg_to_rad(angle))
+ grb_a.offset(ax, ay)
+
+ grb_b = GerberFile.open(ref_b)
+ grb_b.offset(bx, by)
+
+ grb_a.merge(grb_b)
+ grb_a.save(tmp_gbr, settings=FileSettings(unit=grb_a.unit, number_format=(4,7)))
+
+ size = (10, 10) # inches
+ ax, ay = to_gerbv_svg_units(ax), -to_gerbv_svg_units(ay)
+ bx, by = to_gerbv_svg_units(bx), -to_gerbv_svg_units(by)
+ # note that we have to specify cx, cy even if we rotate around the origin since gerber's origin lies at (x=0
+ # y=+document size) in SVG's coordinate space because svg's y axis is flipped compared to gerber's.
+ cx, cy = 0, to_gerbv_svg_units(size[1], 'inch')
+ mean, _max, hist = gerber_difference_merge(ref_a, ref_b, tmp_gbr, composite_out=tmp_svg, diff_out=tmp_png,
+ svg_transform1=f'translate({ax} {ay}) rotate({angle} {cx} {cy})',
+ svg_transform2=f'translate({bx} {by})',
+ size=size)
+ assert mean < 1e-3
+ assert hist[9] < 100
+ assert hist[3:].sum() < 1e-3*hist.size
+
+