From bdd79a8f2b76faaef7097124a4f4815f8cefd164 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jaseg Date: Thu, 4 Feb 2021 22:07:11 +0100 Subject: Update README --- README.rst | 242 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- kicad_mod_template.svg | 95 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 336 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 kicad_mod_template.svg diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst index 6a67973..4a090e5 100644 --- a/README.rst +++ b/README.rst @@ -116,6 +116,246 @@ This is the algorithm svg-flatten uses to process an SVG. * for KiCAD S-Expression export: vector-composite results using CavalierContours: subtract each clear output primitive from all previous dark output primitives +Command-line usage +------------------ + +Generate SVG template from Gerber files: + +.. code-block:: shell + + gerbolyze template [options] [-t|--top top_side_output.svg] [-b|--bottom ...] input_dir_or.zip + +Render design from an SVG made with the template above into a set of gerber files: + +.. code-block:: shell + + gerbolyze paste [options] [-t|--top top_side_design.svg] [-b|--bottom ...] input_dir_or.zip output_dir + +Use svg-flatten to convert an SVG file into Gerber or flattened SVG: + +.. code-block:: shell + + svg-flatten [options] --format [gerber|svg] [input_file.svg] [output_file] + +Use svg-flatten to convert an SVG file into the given layer of a KiCAD S-Expression (``.kicad_mod``) file: + +.. code-block:: shell + + svg-flatten [options] --format kicad --sexp-layer F.SilkS --sexp-mod-name My_Module [input_file.svg] [output_file] + +Use svg-flatten to convert an SVG file into a ``.kicad_mod`` with SVG layers fed into separate KiCAD layers based on +their IDs like the popular ``svg2mod`` is doing: + +.. note:: + Right now, the input SVG's layers must have *ids* that match up KiCAD's s-exp layer names. Note that when you name + a layer in Inkscape that only sets a ``name`` attribute, but does not change the ID. In order to change the ID in + Inkscape, you have to use Inkscape's "object properties" context menu function. + + Also note that svg-flatten expects the layer names KiCAD uses in their S-Expression format. These are *different* to + the layer names KiCAD exposes in the UI (even though most of them match up!). + + For your convenience, there is an SVG template with all the right layer names and IDs located next to this README. + +.. code-block:: shell + + svg-flatten [options] --format kicad --sexp-mod-name My_Module [input_file.svg] [output_file] + +``gerbolyze template`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Usage: ``gerbolyze template [OPTIONS] INPUT`` + +Generate SVG template for gerbolyze paste from gerber files. + +INPUT may be a gerber file, directory of gerber files or zip file with gerber files + +Options: +******** +``-t, --top top_layer.svg`` + Top layer output file. + +``-b, --bottom bottom_layer.svg`` + Bottom layer output file. --top or --bottom may be given at once. If neither is given, autogenerate filenames. + +``--vector | --raster`` + Embed preview renders into output file as SVG vector graphics instead of rendering them to PNG bitmaps. The + resulting preview may slow down your SVG editor. + +``--raster-dpi FLOAT`` + DPI for rastering preview + +``--bbox TEXT`` + Output file bounding box. Format: "w,h" to force [w] mm by [h] mm output canvas OR "x,y,w,h" to force [w] mm by [h] + mm output canvas with its bottom left corner at the given input gerber coördinates. + + +``gerbolyze paste`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +(see `below `__) + +Usage: ``gerbolyze paste [OPTIONS] INPUT_GERBERS OUTPUT_GERBERS`` + +Render vector data and raster images from SVG file into gerbers. + +Options: +******** + +``-t, --top TEXT`` + Top side SVG overlay input file. At least one of this and ``--bottom`` should be given. + +``-b, --bottom TEXT`` + Bottom side SVG overlay input file. At least one of this and ``--top`` should be given. + +``--bbox TEXT`` + Output file bounding box. Format: "w,h" to force [w] mm by [h] mm output canvas OR "x,y,w,h" to force [w] mm by [h] + mm output canvas with its bottom left corner at the given input gerber coördinates. This **must match the ``--bbox`` value given to + template**! + +``--subtract TEXT`` + Use user subtraction script from argument (see `below `_) + +``--no-subtract`` + Disable subtraction (see `below `_) + +``--dilate FLOAT`` + Default dilation for subtraction operations in mm (see `below `_) + +``--trace-space FLOAT`` + Passed through to svg-flatten, see `below `__. + +``--vectorizer TEXT`` + Passed through to svg-flatten, see `its description below `__. Also have a look at `the examples below `_. + +``--vectorizer-map TEXT`` + Passed through to svg-flatten, see `below `__. + +``--exclude-groups TEXT`` + Passed through to svg-flatten, see `below `__. + +.. _subtraction_script: +Subtraction scripts +******************* + +Subtraction scripts tell ``gerbolyze paste`` which layers to remove from other layers. When a source layer is given in +the subtraction script, gerbolyze will dilate everything on this source layer and remove it from the target layer. By +default, Gerbolyze subtracts the mask layer from the silk layer to make sure there are no silk primitives that overlap +bare copper. + +The syntax of these scripts is: + +.. code-block:: + + {target layer} -= {source layer} {dilation} [; ...] + +The target layer must be ``out.{layer name}`` and the source layer ``in.{layer name}``. The layer names are gerbolyze's +internal layer names, i.e.: ``paste, silk, mask, copper, outline, drill`` + +The dilation value is optional, but can be a float with a leading ``+`` or ``-``. If given, before subtraction the +source layer's features will be extended by that many mm. If not given, the dilation defaults to the value given by +``--dilate`` if given or 0.1 mm otherwise. To disable dilation, simply pass ``+0`` here. + +Multiple commands can be separated by semicolons ``;`` or line breaks. + +The default subtraction script is: + +.. code-block:: + + out.silk -= in.mask + +.. _svg_flatten: +``svg-flatten`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Usage: ``svg-flatten [OPTIONS]... [INPUT_FILE] [OUTPUT_FILE]`` + +Specify ``-`` for stdin/stdout. + +Options: +******** + +``-h, --help`` + Print help and exit + +``-v, --version`` + Print version and exit + +``-o, --format`` + Output format. Supported: gerber, svg, s-exp (KiCAD S-Expression) + +``-p, --precision`` + Number of decimal places use for exported coordinates (gerber: 1-9, SVG: 0-*). Note that not all gerber viewers are + happy with too many digits. 5 or 6 is a reasonable choice. + +``--clear-color`` + SVG color to use for "clear" areas (default: white) + +``--dark-color`` + SVG color to use for "dark" areas (default: black) + +``-d, --trace-space`` + Minimum feature size of elements in vectorized graphics (trace/space) in mm. Default: 0.1mm. + +``--no-header`` + Do not export output format header/footer, only export the primitives themselves + +``--flatten`` + Flatten output so it only consists of non-overlapping white polygons. This perform composition at the vector level. + Potentially slow. This defaults to on when using KiCAD S-Exp export because KiCAD does not know polarity or colors. + +``--no-flatten`` + Disable automatic flattening for KiCAD S-Exp export + +``--dilate`` + Dilate output gerber primitives by this amount in mm. Used for masking out other layers. + +``-g, --only-groups`` + Comma-separated list of group IDs to export. + +``-b, --vectorizer`` + Vectorizer to use for bitmap images. One of poisson-disc (default), hex-grid, square-grid, binary-contours, + dev-null. Have a look at `the examples below `_. + +``--vectorizer-map`` + Map from image element id to vectorizer. Overrides --vectorizer. Format: id1=vectorizer,id2=vectorizer,... + + You can use this to set a certain vectorizer for specific images, e.g. if you want to use both halftone + vectorization and contour tracing in the same SVG. Note that you can set an ```` element's SVG ID from within + Inkscape though the context menu's Object Properties tool. + +``--force-svg`` + Force SVG input irrespective of file name + +``--force-png`` + Force bitmap graphics input irrespective of file name + +``-s, --size`` + Bitmap mode only: Physical size of output image in mm. Format: 12.34x56.78 + +``--sexp-mod-name`` + Module name for KiCAD S-Exp output. This is a mandatory argument if using S-Exp output. + +``--sexp-layer`` + Layer for KiCAD S-Exp output. Defaults to auto-detect layers from SVG layer/top-level group IDs. If given, SVG + groups and layers are completely ignored and everything is simply vectorized into this layer, though you cna still + use ``-g`` for group selection. + +``-a, --preserve-aspect-ratio`` + Bitmap mode only: Preserve aspect ratio of image. Allowed values are meet, slice. Can also parse full SVG + preserveAspectRatio syntax. + +``--no-usvg`` + Do not preprocess input using usvg (do not use unless you know *exactly* what you're doing) + +``--usvg-dpi`` + Passed through to usvg's --dpi, in case the input file has different ideas of DPI than usvg has. + +``--scale`` + Scale input svg lengths by this factor. + +``-e, --exclude-groups`` + Comma-separated list of group IDs to exclude from export. Takes precedence over --only-groups. + +.. _vectorization: Gerbolyze image vectorization ----------------------------- @@ -303,7 +543,7 @@ This tool is licensed under the rather radical AGPLv3 license. Briefly, this mea webapp using this tool in the backend with this tool's source. I get that some people have issues with the AGPL. In case this license prevents you from using this software, please -send me [an email](mailto:agpl.sucks@jaseg.de) and I can grant you an exception. I want this software to be useful to as +send me `an email `__ and I can grant you an exception. I want this software to be useful to as many people as possible and I wouldn't want the license to be a hurdle to anyone. OTOH I see a danger of some cheap board house just integrating a fork into their webpage without providing their changes back upstream, and I want to avoid that so the default license is still AGPL. diff --git a/kicad_mod_template.svg b/kicad_mod_template.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e7a6b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kicad_mod_template.svg @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + + + + image/svg+xml + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -- cgit